Adaptación argentina del Personality Inventory for DSM-Brief Form (PID-5-BF): Un análisis ESEM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.v22.n3.39985Palabras clave:
PID-5-BF, personalidad, modelo dimensional, modelo de ecuaciones estructurales exploratorio, DSM-5Resumen
La inclusión del modelo dimensional en el DSM-5 representa un avance conceptual en el campo de los trastornos de personalidad. Este modelo contempla rasgos patológicos de personalidad organizados en cinco grandes áreas: desapego, afectividad negativa, psicoticismo, antagonismo y desinhibición. Para evaluar dicho modelo, se desarrolló el Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). El
objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar la estructura interna de la versión breve del instrumento (PID-5-BF) y examinar la invarianza factorial según el sexo y la edad en una muestra de 908 sujetos de Argentina, utilizando modelos de ecuaciones estructurales exploratorios (ESEM). Los resultados indican que un modelo de cinco factores, coherente con la estructura original del instrumento, presenta un excelente ajuste en los datos y es invariante (equivalencia configural, métrica y fuerte) en los grupos estudiados. Se discuten estos resultados y se proponen sugerencias de cara a mejorar la confiabilidad de algunos factores de la escala.
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Derechos de autor 2022 Mario Alberto Trógolo, Silvana Andrea Montes, Rubén Daniel Ledesma
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