New records of mosses from the Dry Chaco forest of Santiago del Estero, Argentina
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v55.n4.30127Palavras-chave:
Bryaceae, Copo National Park, Erpodiaceae, Fabroniaceae, Pottiaceae, StereophyllaceaeResumo
Background and aims: The bryophyte flora of Argentina is currently under study, nevertheless, there are still extensive areas unexplored, such as Santiago del Estero with only three records of bryophytes to the entire region. The aim of this work was to contribute to the knowledge of the moss flora of Santiago del Estero province, through the collection of samples in Copo National Park and surroundings.
M&M: The specimens were collected in the Copo National Park and surroundings, processed and studied according to traditional techniques for bryophytes. Microscopic characters were observed with stereoscopic and light microscopy. A list of the species found is presented, with comments on the differentiating characters, habitat and distribution.
Results: The following moss taxa were found to be new records for the province: Aloina rigida; Dimerodontium balansae; Didymodon umbrosus; Fabronia ciliaris; Macrocoma tenuis subsp. sullivantii; Pseudocrossidium arenicola; P. linearifolium; Stereophyllum radiculosum; Syntrichia chisosa, Trichostomum brachydontium and Venturiella glaziovii. The range of distribution of Tricherpodium beccarii is extended to the northeast of the province.
Conclusions: Eleven species and one subspecies, distributed in ten genera and five families, are newly reported for the province of Santiago del Estero. The range of distribution of one species is extended to the northeast of the province. These first studies highlight the unexplored floristic richness of the region and its vulnerability due to the accelerated advance of the agricultural-livestock border.
Referências
ACEBEY, A., S. R. GRADSTEIN & T. KRÖMER. 2003. Species richness and habitat diversification of bryophytes in submontane rain forest and fallows of Bolivia. J. Trop. Ecol. 19: 9-18.
ALLEN, B. 2002. Moss Flora of Central America: Encalyptaceae-Orthotrichaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
ANDERSON, L. E. 1954. Hoyer’s solution as a rapid permanent mounting medium for bryologists. Bryologist 57: 242-244. https://doi.org/10.2307/3240091
ANDERSON, L. E., H. A. CRUM & W. R. BUCK. 1990. List of mosses of North America north of Mexico. Bryologist 93: 448-499. https://doi.org/10.2307/3243611
BARTRAM, E. B. 1949. Mosses of Guatemala. Fieldiana Bot. 25: 1-442.
BIASUSO, A. B. & A. I. HLADKI. 2011. Biodeterioro ocasionado por briofitas, ascomicetes liquenizados y cianobacteria en una escultura (Tucumán, Argentina). Lilloa 48: 3-10.
BUCK, W. R. 1998. Pleurocarpous mosses of the West Indies. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 82: 1-400.
CABRERA, A. L. 1971. Fitogeografía de la República Argentina. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 14: 1-42.
C MARA, P. E. & R. E. MAGILL. 2009. A review of Dimerodontium (Fabroniaceae). Bryologist 112: 301-308. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-112.2.301
CANERS, R. T. 2017. Fabronia ciliaris, a moss new to Canada from southeastern Manitoba. Canad. Field Naturalist 131: 246-251. http://dx.doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v131i3.1961
CANO, M. J., M. T. GALLEGO, J. A. JIMÉNEZ & J. GUERRA. 2008. Aloina obliquifolia (Pottiaceae, Bryophyta) new to South America, and new reports of Aloina in the Neotropics. Cryptog. Bryol. 29: 75-81.
CANO, M. J., J. A. JIMÉNEZ & J. GUERRA. 2011. New records of Pottiaceae (Bryophyta) for Argentina and Bolivia. Nova Hedwigia 93: 165-176.
https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2011/0093-0165
CANO, M. J., J. F. JIMÉNEZ, M. ALONSO & J. A. JIMÉNEZ. 2016. Untangling Pseudocrossidium crinitum s.l. (Pottiaceae, Bryophyta) through molecular and morphometric analysis. Nova Hedwigia 102: 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2015/0290
CANO, M. J. & M. ALONSO. 2017. Three new mosses records from the Andes of northwestern Argentina. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 52: 261-263.
CHURCHILL, S. P. & E. P. LINARES. 1995. Prodromus Bryologiae Novo-Granatensis. Introducción a la Flora de Musgos de Colombia. Parte 1. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales - Museo de Historia Natural Biblioteca “José Jerónimo Triana”.
CHURCHILL, S. P., D. GRIFFIN & J. MUÑOZ. 2000. A checklist of the mosses of the tropical Andean countries. Ruizia 17: 1-203.
CHURCHILL, S. P. & A. FUENTES. 2005. Additions, combinations, and synonyms for the Bolivian moss flora. Trop. Bryol. 26: 119-131. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.26.1.15
COLOTTI, M. T. & G. M. SUÁREZ. 2017. Novedades sobre la familia Ditrichaceae (Bryophyta) en los pisos superiores de las Yungas subtropicales de Argentina. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 52: 277-289. http://dx.doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v52.n2.17443
COLOTTI, M. T., G. M. SUÁREZ & M. M. SCHIAVONE. 2016. Novedades sobre la familia Pilotrichaceae para las Yungas de la Argentina. Darwiniana 4: 252-262.
COLOTTI, M. T., G. M. SUÁREZ & A. SCHÄFER-VERWIMP. 2018. Sobre la presencia de Mittenothamnium reduncum (Hypnaceae) en la Argentina. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 53: 17-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v53.n1.19859
COSTA, D. D., K. C. PÔRTO, A. P. LUIZI-PONZO, A. L. ILKIU-BORGES, C. J. P. BASTOS, P. E. A. S. C MARA & H. C. S. GOMES. 2011. Synopsis of the Brazilian moss flora: checklist, distribution and conservation. Nova Hedwigia 93: 277-334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2011/0093-0277
DELGADILLO MOYA, C. 1975. Taxonomic Revision of Aloina, Aloinella and Crossidium (Musci). Bryologist 78: 245-303. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3241887
DELGADILLO MOYA, C. B. BELLO & A. S. CÁRDENAS. 1995. Latmoss. A Catalogue of Neotropical Mosses. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 56: 1-191.
DELGADILLO MOYA, C. & M. M. SCHIAVONE. 2004. Aloina and Aloinella (Bryopsida, Pottiaceae) in northern Argentina. Brittonia 56: 291-293. https://doi.org/10.1663/0007-196X(2004)056[0291:AAABPI]2.0.CO;2
ELLIS, L. T., O. M. AFONINA, I. V. CZERNYADJEVA, L. A. KONOREVA, A. D. POTEMKIN, V. M. KOTKOVA, M. ALATAŞ, H. H. BLOM, M. BOIKO, R. A. CABRAL, S. JIMENEZ, D. DAGNINO, C. TURCATO, L. MINUTO, P. ERZBERGER, T. EZER, O. V. GALANINA, N. HODGETTS, M. S. IGNATOV, A. IGNATOVA, S. G. KAZANOVSKY, T. KIEBACHER, H. KÖCKINGER, E. O. KOROLKOVA, J. LARRAÍN, A. I. MAKSIMOV, D. MAITY, A. MARTINS, M. SIM-SIM, F. MONTEIRO, L. CATARINO, R. MEDINA, M. NOBIS, A. NOWAK, R. OCHYRA, I. PARNIKOZA, V. IVANETS, V. PLÁŠEK, M. PHILIPPE, P. SAHA, M. D. N. AZIZ, A. V. SHKURKO, S. ŞTEFĂNUŢ, G. M. SUÁREZ, A. UYGUR, K. ERKUL, M. WIERZGOŃ & A. GRAULICH. 2020. New national and regional bryophyte records, 31. J. Bryol. 63: 4-5. https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2020.1750930
FLORES, J. R. & G. M. SUÁREZ. 2014. Redescription of the genus Cryphidium (Cryphaeaceae, Bryophyta), with notes on its taxonomy. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 49: 195-199. http://dx.doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v49.n2.7840
FLORES, J. R. & G. M. SUÁREZ. 2015. Plagiochasma intermedium Lindenb. & Gottsche (Aytoniaceae, Marchantiophyta), the third species of Plagiochasma for southern South America. Cryptog. Bryol. 36: 75-80. https://doi.org/10.7872/cryb.v36.iss1.2015.75
FLORES, J. R., M. VON KONRAT, J. LARRAÍN & G. M. SUÁREZ. 2017. Disjunct or Continuous? On the Distributional Pattern of Cephaloziella hampeana (Nees) Schiffn. ex Loeske (Cephaloziellaceae, Marchantiophyta) in South America. Cryptog. Bryol. 38: 53-59. https://doi.org/10.7872/cryb/v38.iss1.2017.53
FUERTES, E., S. JIMENEZ & G. OLIVÁN. 2012. Contribution to the bryological flora of Argentina. Sphagnum perichaetiale Hampe. and S. recurvum P. Beauv. (Sphagnaceae). Bryologist 115: 178-182. https://doi.org/10.1639/007-2745-115.1.178
GALLEGO, M. T., M. J. CANO, R. M. ROS & J. GUERRA. 1999. The genus Aloina (Pottiaceae, Musci) in the Mediterranean region and neighbouring areas. Nova Hedwigia 69: 173-194.
GALLEGO, M. T. & M. J. CANO. 2007. New reports of Syntrichia Brid. (Pottiaceae, Bryophyta) taxa from South America. Nova Hedwigia 85: 457-462. https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2007/0085-0457
GASPARRI, N. I. & H. R. GRAU. 2009. Deforestation and fragmentation of Chaco dry forest in NW Argentina (1972–2007). Forest Ecol. Manag. 258: 913-921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.02.024
GIMÉNEZ, A. M. & J. G. MOGLIA. 2003. Árboles del Chaco Argentino. Guía para Reconocimiento Dendrológico. Facultad de Ciencias Forestales. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Secretaría de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable. Ministerio de Desarrollo Social.
GRADSTEIN, S. R., S. CHURCHILL & N. SALAZAR-ALLEN. 2001. Guide to the bryophytes of Tropical America. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 86: 1-577.
GRADSTEIN, S. R. & S. G. SPORN. 2010. Land-use change and epiphytic bryophyte diversity in the Tropics. Nova Hedwigia 138: 311-323.
HÄSSEL DE MENENDEZ, G. G. & M. F. RUBIES. 2009. Catalogue of Marchantiophyta and Anthocerotophyta of southern South America. Nova Hedwigia Beih. 134.
HALLINGBÄCK, T. & N. HODGETTS (eds.). 2000. Mosses, liverworts, and hornworts: status survey and conservation action plan for bryophytes. IUCN/SSC Bryophyte Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge.
JIMENEZ-ORTEGA, A. M. & H. MANTILLA-MELUK. 2008. El papel de la tala selectiva en la conservación de bosques neotropicales y la utilidad de los murciélagos como bioindicadores de disturbio. Revista Inst. Univ. Tecnol. Chocó 27: 100-108. http://dx.doi.org/10.18636/biodesarrollo.v27i1.441
JIMÉNEZ, J. A., R. M. ROS, M. J. CANO & J. GUERRA. 2005. A new evaluation of the genus Trichostomopsis (Pottiaceae, Bryophyta). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 147: 117-127. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2005.00359.x
JIMÉNEZ, J. A., M. J. CANO, J. GUERRA, S. P. CHURCHILL & G. M. SUÁREZ. 2009. Pseudocrossidium linearifolium (Pottiaceae) comb. et stat. nov. Bryologist 112: 188-193. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-112.1.188
JIMÉNEZ, J. A., M. J. CANO & J. GUERRA. 2010. A new species of Didymodon (Pottiaceae) from the Northwestern Argentina. Bryologist 113: 770-774. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-113.4.770
JIMENEZ, S., G. M. SUÁREZ & M. M. SCHIAVONE. 2014. Fruiting material of Philonotis esquelensis (Bartramiaceae, Bryophyta) discovered in Chile. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 49: 463-471. http://dx.doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v49.n4.9824
JIMENEZ, S., M. M. SCHIAVONE, G. M. SUÁREZ & C. DELGADILLO. 2015. Neosharpiella aztecorum H. Rob. & Delgad. (Gigaspermaceae), new to the bryophyte flora of South America. Cryptog. Bryol. 36: 69-74. https://doi.org/10.7872/cryb.v36.iss1.2015.69
KÜNHEMANN, O. 1938. Catálogo de los musgos argentinos. Lilloa 2: 37-183.
MATTERI, C. M. 2000. Southern South America. Biodiversity, centers of diversity, and endemism. In: Hallingbäck, T. & N. Hodgetts (eds.). Mosses, liverworts, and hornworts: status survey and conservation action plan for bryophytes. IUCN/SSC Bryophyte Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge.
MATTERI, C. M. 2003. Los musgos (Bryophyta) de Argentina. Trop. Bryol. 24: 33-100. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.24.1.8
OCHI, H. 1981. Revision of the Neotropical Bryoideae, Musci (second part). J. Fac. Educ. Tottori Univ., Nat. Sci. 30: 21-55.
O'SHEA, B. J. 2006. Checklist of the mosses of sub-Saharan Africa (version 5, 12/06). Tropical Bryol. Res. Rep. 6: 1-252. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.10.1.14
O’SHEA, B. J. & M. J. PRICE. 2008. An updated checklist of the mosses of Paraguay. Bryophyte Divers. Evol. 29: 6-37. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.29.1.3
PURSELL, R. A. 2017. A Taxonomic revision of the Erpodiaceae (Bryophyta). Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 116: 1-106.
SCHIAVONE, M. M. & G. M. SUÁREZ. 2009. Globulinella halloyi (Musci, Pottiaceae) a new species from Argentina. Bryologist 112: 584-588. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-112.3.584
SHARP, A. J., H. CRUM & P. M. ECKEL (eds.). 1994. The Moss Flora of Mexico. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 69: 1-1113.
SUÁREZ, G. M. 2002. Estudio Florístico-Taxonómico de los musgos del Bosque Chaqueño Serrano de la Provincia de Tucumán. Tesina de Grado. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán.
SUÁREZ, G. M. & M. M. SCHIAVONE. 2005. Further distribution of Gertrudiella validinervis (Herzog) Broth. in the Neotropics. Trop. Bryol. 26: 31-33. https://doi.org/10.11646/bde.26.1.7
SUÁREZ, G. M. & M. M. SCHIAVONE. 2010. New combinations and range extension for Neotropical mosses. Bryologist 113: 679-681. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-113.3.679
SUÁREZ, G. M. & M. M. SCHIAVONE. 2011. Pohlia section Pohlia (Bryaceae) in Central and South America. Nova Hedwigia 92: 453-477. https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2011/0092-0453
SUÁREZ, G. M., M. M. SCHIAVONE & M. T. COLOTTI. 2014. The genus Holomitrium (Dicranaceae, Bryophyta), new record in Argentina and Uruguay. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 49: 457-461. http://dx.doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v49.n4.9823
TRIGO, C. B., P. E. VILLAGRA, P. COWPER COLES, G. A. MARÁS, M. S. ANDRADE-DÍAZ, M. M. NÚÑEZ-REGUEIRO, E. J. DERLINDATI & A. TÁLAMO. 2020. Can livestock exclusion affect understory plant community structure? An experimental study in the dry Chaco forest, Argentina. Forest Ecol. Manag. 463: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118014
VALENTE, D. V., D. F. PERALTA, R. X. A. PRUDÊNCIO & P. E. A. S. C MARA. 2020. Taxonomic notes and new synonyms on Brazilian Macromitrium Bridel (Bryophyta, Orthotrichaceae). Phytotaxa 454: 213-225. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.454.3.4
ZANDER, R. H. 1993. Genera of the Pottiaceae: mosses of harsh environments. Búfalo, NY. Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 1-378.
Downloads
Publicado
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2020 Soledad Jimenez, Guillermo M. Su´´arez, Richard Cabral
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Proporciona ACESSO ABERTO imediato e livre ao seu conteúdo sob o princípio de tornar a pesquisa livremente disponível ao público, o que promove uma maior troca de conhecimento global, permitindo que os autores mantenham seus direitos autorais sem restrições. 
Material publicado em Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. é distribuído sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 
