Comparación entre incidencia y factores de riesgo de cáncer oral en diferentes países de América Latina.

Brenda Yuliana Herrera Serna; Edith Lara-Carrillo; Victor Hugo Toral-Rizo; Regiane Cristina do Amaral

doi:10.31052/1853.1180.v24.n2.24336

Authors

Brenda Yuliana Herrera Serna Universidad Autónoma de Manizales. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Edith Lara-Carrillo Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Victor Hugo Toral-Rizo Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Regiane Cristina do Amaral Universidade Federal de Sergipe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31052/1853.1180.v24.n2.24336

Keywords:

Cancer Oral, Fumar Tabaco, Consumo de Alcohol, Urbanizacíon, Estudio de Correlación

Abstract

The objectives were to describe incidence trends of oral cancer in Latin America according to sex between 2000-2017 and analyze its relationship with risk factors. Material and Method: Ecological study describing incidence trend of oral cancer in Latin America and correlation with smoking, drinking and urbanization. Results: Highest rates are seen in men (8.01) and women (3.64) from Cuba. There are general tendencies towards increase;
only Guatemala shows stagnation for both sexes. There is a positive relationship between the incidence of oral cancer and smoking. (r:0.37) and alcohol consumption (r:0.60) in men; and negative with the urbanization in both sexes (r:-0.16) (p:<0,01). Conclusion: The incidence varies among countries and within the countries according to sexes, with a
tendency to increase. The greatest load is on men in relation to risk factors.

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Author Biographies

Brenda Yuliana Herrera Serna, Universidad Autónoma de Manizales. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México

Magister en Salud Pública. Estudiante de Posgrado en Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (México). Investigadora en Universidad Autónoma de Manizales (Colombia).
Edith Lara-Carrillo, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México

Doctora en Ciencias de la Salud. Directora Facultad de Odontología.
Victor Hugo Toral-Rizo, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México

Doctor en Patología y Estomatología Oral. Coordinador de Posgrados de la Facultad de Odontología.
Regiane Cristina do Amaral, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Doctora en Odontología Social. Profesora Adjuntadel Departamento de Odontologia. Universidade Federal de Sergipe.

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