Psychometric Properties of the Spanish version of the Dichotomous Thinking Inventory (DTI)

Authors

  • Juan Ignacio López Graduate School of Letters, Arts and Sciences, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan Author
  • Santiago Resett Universidad Austral, CONICET. Argentina Author
  • Pablo Christian González-Caino Universidad Argentina de la Empresa. Argentina Author
  • Atsushi Oshio Faculty of Letters, Arts and Sciences, Waseda University, Tokyo. Japan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.v24.n2.46488

Keywords:

dichotomous thinking, properties, psychometrics, DTI, factor structure

Abstract

Dichotomous thinking is a cognitive distortion characterized by the use of using extreme categories to classify situations or people. This study aimed to adapt the Dichotomous Thinking Inventory (DTI) in a sample of Argentine adults. An intentional sample was constituted (n = 470) residing in Greater Buenos Aires and the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, between aged 18 to 63 years (M = 30.71, SD = 10.76), of whichwith 367 were being women. Results from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses indicated a two-dimensional structure with adequate reliability (α = .78 for dichotomous beliefs, α = .72 for preference for dichotomy, and α = .82 for the total score). Evidence of convergent and discriminant validity was found, and gender differences were identified, showing higher levels of dichotomous thinking in men. The adaptation to Spanish suggests adequate psychometric properties.

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Published

2024-09-27

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Investigaciones originales

How to Cite

Psychometric Properties of the Spanish version of the Dichotomous Thinking Inventory (DTI). (2024). Revista Evaluar, 24(2), 13-25. https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.v24.n2.46488